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  1. United Kingdom
  2. Lycaena (Heodes) tityrus
Lycaena tityrus(Poda, 1761)
  1. Lycaenidae
  2. Lycaeninae
  3. Lycaenini
  4. Lycaena
  5. Heodes
  6.  tityrus
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TL: Austria, Graz   (2400 m.)

Male above black-brown, with a magnificent metallic green gloss when alive, with black spots corresponding to those of the underside and with a very thin reddish lunate line before the margin of the hindwing. Female above similar to Lycaena (L.) phlaeas, but paler yellow, and with a very thin black edge instead of a broad black marginal band. Beneath yellowish grey, with very numerous black ocelli and small russet-red spots before the margin.
Throughout Europe, from the North Sea to the Mediterranean, with the exception of Great Britain; also in Asia Minor.
A little butterfly which can be find in the fields and others little places in which there are many flowers. This butterfly flies very fast.
A tiny egg, quite grey. It looks like an sponge or a golf ball.

Habitat

  • Dry meadows
  • Fallow land
  • Forest edges
  • Glades
  • Railway lines and embankments
  • Waysides

Similar species

  • Lycaena (Thersamolycaena) alciphron
  • Lycaena (Thersamonia) thersamon
MU
FU

28-30 mm

MD
FD
  • Austria
  • France
  • Germany
  • Greece
  • Italy
  • Poland
  • Russia
  • Turkey
  • Ukraine
Regional distr. - legend
Phenogram based on the literature
  • Local names
  • LanguageVernacular name
    ArmenianՏիտիրուս կապտաթիթեռ
    CatalàCoure fosc
    ČeskyOhniváček černoskvrnný
    DanskSort ildfugl
    DeutschBrauner Feuerfalter
    Eesti keelPruun-kuldtiib
    EnglishSooty Copper
    EspañolManto oscuro
    FrançaisCuivré fuligineux
    HrvatskiTočkasti vatreni plavac
    ItalianoTitiro
    LatviešuBrūnais zeltainītis
    LietuviųTamsusis auksinukas
    MagyarBarna tüzlepke
    NederlandsBruine vuurvlinder
    PolskiCzerwończyk uroczek
    ShqipFlakëroshja e errët
    SlovenčinaOhniváčik čiernoškvrnný
    SrpskiTamni dukat
    SuomeksiTanskankultasiipi
    SvenskaDansk Guldvinge
    TürkçeÝslibakýrgüzeli
    ΕλληνικάΑιθαλώδης χαλκούχα λυκαένα
    РусскийЧервонец Титир
    中文提貉灰蝶
  • Primary hostplants
  • FamilyLatin nameVernacular name
    PolygonaceaeRumex acetosaCommon Sorrel
    PolygonaceaeRumex acetosellaSheep's Sorrel
  • Secondary hostplants
  • FamilyLatin nameVernacular name
    PolygonaceaeRumexSorrel
  • Synonyms and other combinations
  • Latin nameAuthor
    Heodes dorilisHufnagel, 1766
  • Subspecies
  • SpeciesAuthor
    Lycaena (Heodes) tityrus subalpinusSpeyer, 1851
    Lycaena (Heodes) tityrus tityrus(Poda, 1761)
  • Lycaena (Heodes) tityrus is a member of the clade Lycaena virgaureae:
  • SpeciesAuthor
    Lycaena (Heodes) bleusei(Oberthür, 1884)
    Lycaena (Heodes) ottomanus(Lefèbvre, 1831)
    Lycaena (Heodes) tityrus(Poda, 1761)
    Lycaena (Heodes) virgaureae(Linnaeus, 1758)
    Lycaena (Thersamolycaena) alciphron(Rottemburg, 1775)
  • Links
  • LanguageWebsiteAuthors
    Butterfly Conservation Armenia
    euroButterfliesMatt Rowling
    Lepiforum e. V.
    Moths and Butterflies of Europe and North AfricaPaolo Mazzei
    Plants parasites of EuropeWillem N. Ellis
    Schmetterling - RaupeWalter Schön
    UK ButterfliesPeter Eeles

The QR code below, when scanned, automatically opens a page with a description of this species. Placing the code on a label under the specimen, on poster or information board in a museum or exhibition will allow for quick and easy display of full information about the species on the smartphone of the interested person.

  • All

Male, upperside.

Szymon BzomaPoland, Wilkowiecko

Male, upperside.

Aneta BalcerkiewiczPoland, Dębno

Female, upperside.

Attribution-NonCommercialKrzysztof JonkoPoland, Sieraków

Female, upperside.

Marcin PanakPoland, Skierniewice

Male, underside.

Attribution-NonCommercialKrzysztof JonkoPoland, Warszawa-Wólka Węglowa

Copulating pair.

Sławomir PietrzykPoland, Warszawa-Wólka Węglowa

Larva.

Michał BrzezińskiPoland, Kłodawa

Larva.

Kimmo Silvonen †Germany, Rendsburg

Larva.

Jarosław WentaPoland

Larva.

Reimar BeierleinGermany

Pupa.

Reimar BeierleinGermany

Egg.

Mariusz ObszarnyPoland, Przemyśl

Egg.

Reimar BeierleinGermany

Eggs.

Thomas HuetFrance, Clitourps
Extinct
Extinct in the wild
Critically endangered
Endangered
Vulnerable
Near Threatened
Least Concern
Lower Risk
Legally protected
CITES
Image
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+48 601 283 485
info(at)lepidoptera.eu

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