| Melitaea didyma (Esper, 1778) |
 Դիդիմա Damer roig Hnědásek květelový Rød Pletvinge Roter Scheckenfalter Lõuna-tähnikvõrkliblikas Red-band Fritillary Spotted Fritillary Doncella timida Mélitée orangée Crvena riđa Fritillaria Smiltyninė šaškytė Tüzes tarkalepke  Tweekleurige parelmoervlinde Tweekleurige parelmoervlinder Przeplatka didyma Didima Hnedáčik pyštekový Rdeči pisanček Plameni šarenac Idän verkkoperhonen Fläckig nätfjäril Benekli Ýparhan Πορτοκαλιά μελιταία Шашечница дидима Шашечница красная Рябець червоний წითელი კამათელა 狄网蛱蝶נמפית לבנון  نوارقرمزی خالدار  |
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Synonyms and other combinations | |
| Mellicta didyma | Esper, 1778 |
| Cinclidia didyma | Hübner, 1818 |
| Melitaea occidentalis | Staudinger, 1861 |
| Melitaea meridionalis | Staudinger, 1870 |
| Athaliaeformis didyma | Vérity, 1950 |
| Didymaeformis didyma | Vérity, 1950 |
Melitaea didyma is a member of the clade Melitaea didyma | |
| Species | Author |
| Melitaea abyssinica | Oberthür, 1909 |
| Melitaea acraeina | (Staudinger, 1886) |
| Melitaea agar | Oberthür, 1886 |
| Melitaea ala | Staudinger, 1881 |
| Melitaea alraschid | Higgins, 1941 |
| Melitaea ambrisia | Higgins, 1935 |
| Melitaea arduinna | (Esper, 1783) |
| Melitaea athene | Staudinger, 1881 |
| Melitaea avinovi | Sheljuzhko, 1914 |
| Melitaea casta | (Kollar, [1848]) |
| Melitaea chitralensis | Moore, 1901 |
| Melitaea deserticola | Oberthür, 1909 |
| Melitaea devyatkini | Kolesnichenko, 2018 |
| Melitaea didyma | (Esper, 1778) |
| Melitaea didymina | Staudinger, 1886 |
| Melitaea didymoides | Eversmann, 1847 |
| Melitaea enarea | Fruhstorfer, [1917] |
| Melitaea fergana | Staudinger, 1882 |
| Melitaea infernalis | Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 |
| Melitaea interrupta | Kolenati, 1846 |
| Melitaea jitka | Weiss & Major, 2000 |
| Melitaea kotshubeji | (Sheljuzhko, 1929) |
| Melitaea latonigena | Eversmann, 1847 |
| Melitaea lunulata | Staudinger, 1901 |
| Melitaea lutko | Evans, 1932 |
| Melitaea meherparvari | Carbonell, 2007 |
| Melitaea mimetica | Higgins, 1940 |
| Melitaea mixta | Evans, 1912 |
| Melitaea nadezhdae | Sheljuzhko, 1912 |
| Melitaea robertsi | (Butler, 1880) |
| Melitaea romanovi | Grum-Grshimailo, 1891 |
| Melitaea sarvistana | Wiltshire, 1941 |
| Melitaea saxatilis | Christoph, 1873 |
| Melitaea shandura | Evans, 1924 |
| Melitaea sutschana | Staudinger, 1892 |
| Melitaea trivia | (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775) |
| Melitaea yuenty | Oberthür, 1886 |
